高一英语句子成分练习题

时间:2020-08-29 18:53:23 英语句子 我要投稿

高一英语句子成分练习题

  英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成,那还有哪些句子成分呢?有哪些练习题呢?接下来小编为大家推荐的是高一英语句子成分练习题,欢迎阅读。

高一英语句子成分练习题

  主要有下列六种句子成分:

  1)主语(subject)它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句的主体。如I study English(我学习英语)中的I.

  2)谓语动词(predicate verb)它是说明主语的动作或状态的,如I study English中的study.

  3)表语(predicative)它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的,如I am a student(我是一个学生)中的student;Our classroom is clean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean.

  4)宾语(object)它是表示及物动词动作的对象的,如I study English中的English.介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语,如They don't work on Sunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday,就是介词on的宾语。

  5)定语(attribute)它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的.co1d.

  6)状语(adverbial)它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard.

  高一英语句子成分练习题

  1指出下列句中主语的中心词(4分, 4分钟)

  ① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.

  ② There is an old man coming here.

  ③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.

  ④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.

  2选出句中谓语的中心词(10分, 10分钟)

  ① I don't like the picture on the wall. A. don't B. like C. Picture D. wall

  ② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.

  A. get B. longer C. days D. summer

  ③ Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually C.go D. bus

  ④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.

  A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon

  ⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A.Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast

  ⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. Tom B. didn't C. do D. his homework

  ⑦ What I want to tell you is this. A. want B. to tell C. you D. is

  ⑧ We had better send for a doctor. A. We B. had C. send D. doctor

  ⑨ He is interested in music. A. is B. interested C. in D. music

  ⑩ Whom did you give my book to? A. give B.did C. whom D. book

  3挑出下列句中的宾语(10分,10分钟)

  ① My brother hasn't done his homework.② People all over the world speak English.

  ③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.

  ④ How many new words did you learn last class?

  ⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?

  ⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.

  ⑦ They made him monitor of the class.

  ⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.

  ⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.

  ⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.

  4挑出下列句中的表语(5分, 5分钟)

  ① The old man was feeling very tired. ② Why is he worried about Jim?

  ③ The leaves have turned yellow. ④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.

  ⑤ She was the first to learn about it.

  5挑出下列句中的定语(6分,6分钟)

  ① They use Mr, Mrs with the family name.② What is your given name?

  ③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.

  ④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.

  ⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.

  ⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!

  6挑出下列句中的宾语补足语(6分, 6分钟)

  ① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.

  ② He asked her to take the boy out of school.④ They call me Lily sometimes.

  ③ She found it difficult to do the work. ⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.

  ⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?

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